What's the difference between stovetop and baked mac and cheese?
Baked mac and cheese is layered and finished in the oven for a golden top and more stable texture. This recipe's béchamel base with evaporated milk holds better than cream-only versions during baking.
Can I make this ahead of time?
Yes. Assemble the dish, cover with foil, and refrigerate up to 24 hours. Bake from cold, adding 10–15 minutes to the baking time.
Why use evaporated milk in mac and cheese?
Evaporated milk is concentrated and creates a creamier, more stable sauce than regular milk. It prevents the sauce from breaking or becoming watery during baking.
What pasta shape works best for baked mac and cheese?
Cavatappi (used here) is ideal because its ridges and hollow center trap sauce. Elbow, penne, or rigatoni are good substitutes.
How do I know when the mac and cheese is done baking?
Bake until the top is golden brown and the sauce is bubbly around the edges. The internal temperature should reach 160°F.