How do I know when the pork loin is cooked through?
Use a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the roll. Pull it off the grill when it reaches 145°F (63°C) for medium doneness. Let it rest for 5 minutes before slicing.
Can I make the caramelized onions ahead of time?
Yes. Caramelize the onions up to 2 days ahead, refrigerate in an airtight container, and bring to room temperature before stuffing the pork.
What if I don't have a grill?
Sear the tied pork loin in a hot skillet for 2–3 minutes per side, then finish in a 400°F oven for 15–20 minutes until it reaches 145°F internally.
Can I substitute the Gruyère cheese?
Emmental, aged Cheddar, or Swiss cheese work well. Avoid soft cheeses, which may leak during cooking.
How much resting time does the pork need after cooking?
Let it rest for 5 minutes minimum to allow juices to redistribute, keeping the meat tender when sliced.