Can I make the meatballs ahead of time?
Yes. Fry and cool the meatballs up to 2 days ahead, then store in the refrigerator. Reheat gently before layering.
Do I need a pizza oven to make this?
A pizza oven is traditional, but a standard home oven at 475–500°F will work. Bake until the cheese is bubbly and the crust is golden, about 12–15 minutes.
Can I use store-bought pizza dough instead of making a Neapolitan crust?
Yes, but Neapolitan-style dough (high hydration, long fermentation) will give the most authentic texture and flavor. Pre-bake the crust lightly before layering.
How do I prevent the béchamel from breaking during baking?
Drizzle béchamel only after the other layers are set, or warm it gently before adding so it doesn't seize in the hot oven.
Can I make this vegetarian?
Omit the meatballs and add roasted vegetables (zucchini, eggplant, mushrooms) or spinach between layers for texture and substance.