Can I use a different pasta shape?
Yes. Penne, rigatoni, or fusilli work well and hold sauce similarly, though orecchiette's cup shape is traditional and ideal for catching pieces of sausage and broccoli rabe.
What type of Italian sausage should I use?
Use bulk Italian sausage (casings removed) or remove casings yourself. Hot sausage adds more spice; sweet sausage is milder. Either works depending on your heat preference.
Why do you add an anchovy fillet?
The anchovy dissolves into the oil during cooking and adds umami depth without a fishy taste. It's traditional in Puglian cooking and enhances the overall savory profile.
Can I make this ahead?
Cook the pasta and sauce separately, then store each in airtight containers for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop with a splash of water or pasta water to restore the sauce.
How do I know when the broccoli rabe is done?
It should be tender but still hold its shape, about 4–5 minutes of simmering. Taste for doneness; overcooked rabe becomes mushy and loses its characteristic slight bitterness.