How long should ragù simmer?
Traditionally 2-3 hours at a gentle simmer. The longer cook time allows flavors to meld and the sauce to reduce and thicken. Low heat is essential to prevent scorching.
Why add milk to ragù?
Milk mellows the acidity of the tomato and wine, creating a rounder, sweeter finish. Add it in the last 15-20 minutes of cooking, stirring gently.
Can I make ragù ahead?
Yes. Ragù improves with time. Make it 1-2 days ahead, refrigerate in an airtight container, and reheat gently on the stovetop. Freeze for up to 3 months.
What's the soffritto ratio?
Equal parts onion, carrot, and celery, finely diced and cooked slowly in fat until soft and fragrant—typically 10-15 minutes. This foundation carries the ragù's flavor.
Can I use ground pork instead of beef?
Yes. Ground pork creates a lighter, slightly sweeter ragù. A mix of half beef and half pork is also traditional in some regions.