Can I make Kimchi Jjigae without pork belly?
Yes. Ground beef, chicken thighs, or seafood like shrimp work well. The Spam or canned pork adds richness, so keep at least one meat component for depth.
What's the difference between gochujang and gochugaru in this recipe?
Gochujang is a fermented chili paste that adds umami and body; gochugaru is dried chili flakes for heat and texture. Both are used here for layered spice and flavor.
Do I need to rinse or cook the kimchi first?
No. Use it directly from the jar—the fermented brine is part of the flavor. The acidity and funk deepen the stew.
Can I scale this recipe up for a crowd?
Yes, multiply all ingredients proportionally. Keep the ratio of kimchi to liquid consistent and adjust simmering time slightly if needed.
How do I know when Kimchi Jjigae is done?
The pork should be tender (10–15 minutes), the broth should smell deeply fermented and spicy, and the tofu should be heated through without breaking apart.