Can I use a different type of bean?
Yes. Black beans, kidney beans, or chickpeas work well as 1:1 substitutes for pinto beans. Drain and rinse canned beans if you prefer less liquid.
How do I prevent mushy macaroni?
Toast the dry macaroni in oil first for 2-3 minutes before adding liquid. This adds texture and prevents overcooking. Add just enough broth to cover the pasta and simmer until tender, about 8-10 minutes.
Can I make this ahead?
Yes. Cool completely and refrigerate up to 3 days. Reheat on the stovetop over medium heat, adding a splash of water or broth if it's too thick.
Can I freeze leftovers?
Yes. Freeze in airtight containers for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator and reheat gently on the stovetop, adding liquid as needed.
How spicy is this dish?
Mildly spicy from the jalapeño and chili powder. Remove jalapeño seeds for less heat, or omit entirely for a milder version.