Can I skip smoking the chuck roast?
Yes, but you'll lose the signature smoky backbone. As a shortcut, sear the roast heavily in a hot skillet and add 1 tsp liquid smoke to the braising liquid.
How long does the chili braise after smoking?
The recipe doesn't specify braise time, but plan 2–3 hours low-and-slow (or pressure cooker 45 minutes) until the roast shreds easily.
What does the cocoa powder do?
It adds subtle earthiness and rounds out the spice profile without making the chili taste sweet. Use 1–2 tsp and adjust to taste.
Can I make this ahead?
Yes—chili tastes better the next day. Cool completely, refrigerate up to 4 days, or freeze up to 3 months. Reheat gently on the stovetop.
What type of beans work best?
Kidney, pinto, or black beans all work. Use canned (drained) or dried (soaked and cooked). The recipe doesn't specify a quantity—start with 2 cans (15 oz each).