Can I make this ahead?
Yes. Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. The salad may release liquid over time; drain before serving if needed.
What does smashing the cucumbers do?
Smashing breaks down the cucumbers to release water and soften their texture, allowing them to absorb the creamy tuna mixture and seasonings evenly.
Can I use fresh tuna instead of canned?
Yes, but cooked flaked fresh tuna works best. Canned tuna is convenient and already cooked; adjust mayo to taste if swapping for fresh.
Why use both spicy and plain canned tuna?
The spicy Korean tuna adds bold seasoning and heat, while plain tuna balances it and increases volume. You can use all spicy if you prefer more kick.
Is MSG optional?
MSG amplifies umami and savory depth typical of Korean cooking. You can omit it, but the salad will taste less complex. Salt won't fully replace it.